Phetcha

Nature in Phetchaburi

37 natural places across 8 districts of Phetchaburi, from the forests of Kaeng Krachan to the beaches and mangroves of the coast: cave (9), beach (6), dam & reservoir (4), waterfall (4), birdwatching (3) and forest park (2), each with its fees, the best time to go and how to get there.

Kaeng Krachan National Park (Photo: Dirk Enthoven · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
National park
Kaeng Krachan National Park

Thailand's largest national park and part of a World Heritage forest, with a lake above Kaeng Krachan Dam, the sea of mist on Khao Phanoen Thung, and birds and butterflies at Ban Krang.

Kaeng Krachan
Thai adults 60 baht
Kaeng Krachan Dam and Reservoir (Photo: Slyronit · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Dam & reservoir
Kaeng Krachan Dam and Reservoir

An earth dam across the Phetchaburi River, finished in 1966, holding back a 45 km² lake dotted with islands, where you can take a longtail boat, fish, or watch the sun set behind the Tenasserim hills.

Kaeng Krachan
Kaeng Krachan National Park
Adults 60 baht
Ban Krang Camp (Photo: Codas · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Birdwatching
Ban Krang Camp

A forest campsite in Kaeng Krachan National Park at the start of the road up to Phanoen Thung, well known for birdwatching and for dry-season swarms of butterflies on the mineral licks.

Kaeng Krachan
Kaeng Krachan National Park
Thai adults 60 baht
Khao Phanoen Thung Viewpoint (Photo: Kriengsak Jirasirirojanakorn · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Viewpoint
Khao Phanoen Thung Viewpoint

A ridge-top viewpoint in Kaeng Krachan National Park known for its morning sea of mist; camp overnight in montane forest and watch the clouds fill the valleys at dawn.

Kaeng Krachan
Kaeng Krachan National Park
Thai adults 60 baht
Tho Thip Waterfall (Photo from Kaeng Krachan Subdistrict Administrative Organization (kaengkrachan.go.th))
Waterfall
Tho Thip Waterfall

A nine-tier waterfall in shady forest about 15 km beyond Khao Phanoen Thung, reached by a 4 km walk; a good add-on for hikers camping on Phanoen Thung.

Kaeng Krachan
Kaeng Krachan National Park
Thai adults 60 baht
Mae Kradang La Waterfall (Photo from Yang Nam Klat Tai Subdistrict Administrative Organization (yangtai.go.th))
Waterfall
Mae Kradang La Waterfall

A multi-tier waterfall in the Kaeng Krachan World Heritage forest near Ban Lin Chang, Nong Ya Plong, visited on guided community treks, with a bathing pool, camping and fireflies at night by tier 8.

Nong Ya Plong
Kaeng Krachan National Park
Thai adults 60 baht
Phetchaburi River below Kaeng Krachan Dam (Photo: Dirk Enthoven · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
River
Phetchaburi River below Kaeng Krachan Dam

The stretch of the Phetchaburi River below Kaeng Krachan Dam, popular for rubber-raft trips of about 8 km with a swim stop in the cool water, lined with riverside lodges that have swimming areas.

Kaeng Krachan
Rubber raft, whole boat (2–10 people) 1,000 baht
Huai Mae Prachan Reservoir (Photo from Yang Nam Klat Tai Subdistrict Administrative Organization (yangtai.go.th))
Dam & reservoir
Huai Mae Prachan Reservoir

A medium-sized royal-initiative reservoir in Nong Ya Plong, where a 2 km earth dam holds back the Huai Mae Prachan stream, watering farms downstream and serving as a local place to relax.

Nong Ya Plong
Nong Ya Plong Hot Spring (Photo from Yang Nam Klat Tai Subdistrict Administrative Organization (yangtai.go.th))
Hot spring
Nong Ya Plong Hot Spring

A natural hot spring among trees at Ban Phu Nam Ron, Nong Ya Plong, held sacred by villagers and open daily for a relaxing mineral soak, about 45 km from Phetchaburi town.

Nong Ya Plong
Adults 50 baht
Cha-am Beach (Photo: Thaweesak Churasri · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Beach
Cha-am Beach

Cha-am's long sandy beach, about 5 km on the Gulf of Thailand, with a beachfront road, plenty of restaurants and hotels, and a long history as a favourite seaside break for Thai families.

Cha-am
Cha-am Non-Hunting Area (Photo: Mozhar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Birdwatching
Cha-am Non-Hunting Area

A 622-rai strip of beach forest on Chao Lai Road, 200 m from Cha-am Beach: the last permanent forest on the Cha-am shore, with hundreds of beach-forest plants, over a hundred bird species and protected butterfly lizards.

Cha-am
Free entry
Cha-am Forest Park (Photo: Mx. Granger · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Forest park
Cha-am Forest Park

A shady forest park on Phetkasem Road just south of Cha-am town, a long-standing rest stop between Cha-am and Hua Hin, with big trees, wildlife, an exercise area, a welfare restaurant and a camping ground.

Cha-am
Sirindhorn International Environmental Park (Photo: Guidenop · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Nature centre
Sirindhorn International Environmental Park

An environment and energy learning park inside Camp Rama VI, where degraded mangrove and beach forest have been brought back, with a mangrove boardwalk trail, a bird hide and guided kayak trips.

Cha-am
Mangrove kayak tour (two-seat kayak, per boat) 300 baht
Na Yang Bat Cave (Photo from Na Yang Subdistrict Municipality (nayang.go.th))
Cave
Na Yang Bat Cave

A limestone hill in Tambon Na Yang that shelters around a million bats; every evening they pour out of the cave in a ribbon more than 10 km long, watched from a village viewing area with parking and toilets.

Cha-am
Visitors (per person) 20 baht
Bang Kao Beach (Photo: Licky 02 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Beach
Bang Kao Beach

A quiet beach in Tambon Bang Kao, about 13 km north of Cha-am Beach on the coastal road, unusual for the rows of sugar palms along the shore and its natural seaside plants.

Cha-am
Puek Tian Beach (Photo: Mozhar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Beach
Puek Tian Beach

A quiet white-sand beach between Hat Chao Samran and Cha-am, lined with casuarinas for picnics and known for its statues from the Phra Aphai Mani epic, led by the giant ogress standing out in the sea.

Tha Yang
Free entry
Pha Nam Yot Waterfall (Photo: วิษณุ ทังสมบัติ · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Waterfall
Pha Nam Yot Waterfall

A limestone waterfall in Kaeng Krachan National Park on the Tha Yang side, stepping down in three umbrella-like tiers about 35 m high into an emerald pool; reached on a 2 km forest walk and flowing only in the rains.

Tha Yang
Kaeng Krachan National Park
Thai adults 60 baht
Khao Tao Mo Cave (Photo from Klat Luang Subdistrict Administrative Organization (kladluang.go.th))
Cave
Khao Tao Mo Cave

A huge limestone cave in the Khao Krapuk–Khao Tao Mo Non-Hunting Area, with throne-hall-like chambers of stalactites over four levels, reached by an 800 m nature trail where stump-tailed macaques and serows live.

Tha Yang
Huai Phak Reservoir (Photo from Klat Luang Subdistrict Administrative Organization (kladluang.go.th))
Dam & reservoir
Huai Phak Reservoir

A royal-initiative reservoir at Ban Yang Chum in Tambon Klat Luang, built after King Bhumibol's 1980 visit to bring water to villages along the Huai Phak stream, and also intended as a place to relax.

Tha Yang
Phet Dam (Photo from Tha Yang Subdistrict Municipality (thayang-phet.go.th))
Dam & reservoir
Phet Dam

A historic diversion dam across the Phetchaburi River in Tha Yang, finished in 1950, which feeds some 336,000 rai of irrigated land and doubles as a riverside spot to relax and to learn about irrigation.

Tha Yang
Khao Luang Cave (Photo: Preecha.MJ · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Cave
Khao Luang Cave

Phetchaburi's largest and best-known cave, inside Khao Luang hill just outside town, where shafts of daylight fall through openings in the roof onto halls full of old Buddha images.

Mueang Phetchaburi
Songthaew shuttle up and down the hill 25 baht
Khao Bandai It Caves (Photo: Manoonp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Cave
Khao Bandai It Caves

A 121-metre hill in Mueang Phetchaburi dotted with caves that hold Buddha images and legends of King Suea and his teacher Phra Achan Saeng, topped by Wat Khao Bandai It and its Ayutthaya-period buildings.

Mueang Phetchaburi
Hat Chao Samran (Photo: easy4444 · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Beach
Hat Chao Samran

Phetchaburi's long-established beach, about 15 km from town: quiet, fine for a swim and lined with restaurants and resorts, with a history that goes back to King Naresuan and King Vajiravudh (Rama VI).

Mueang Phetchaburi
Laem Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project (Photo: Rungsilp Sasitorn · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Nature centre
Laem Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project

A royal-initiative project that uses mangroves to clean town wastewater, with a free guided tram and an 850-metre nature trail through mangrove forest to a sea-view pavilion; Laem Phak Bia is also one of Thailand's top birding areas.

Ban Laem
Bicycle hire (3 hours) 20 baht
Laem Luang Sand Spit (Photo: jimfbleak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Beach
Laem Luang Sand Spit

A sand spit 2–3 km long at the tip of Laem Phak Bia that separates mudflats to the north from sand beach to the south, known as the first sand of the upper Gulf of Thailand and a nesting site of the rare Malaysian plover.

Ban Laem
Pak Thale Shorebird Site (Photo: JJ Harrison (https://www.jjharrison.com.au/) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Birdwatching
Pak Thale Shorebird Site

The salt pans of Pak Thale are among Thailand's best-known shorebird sites; in the cool season they draw rare migrants such as the spoon-billed sandpiper and spotted greenshank, and there is a conservation plot with a bird hide.

Ban Laem
Bang Tabun Bay (Photo: Nik Cyclist from Bangkok, Thailand · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Mangroves
Bang Tabun Bay

A bay in Bang Tabun with cockle pens, coastal fishing life and mangroves, a guided mangrove study centre, and boat trips out to watch Bryde's whales feeding in the Gulf, especially from September to November.

Ban Laem
Khao Yoi Cave (Photo: Kittipong khunnen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Cave
Khao Yoi Cave

A large limestone cave beneath Khao Yoi hill, inside Wat Tham Khao Yoi, with natural stalactites, many Buddha images including a reclining Buddha, and skylights that throw shafts of light into the main hall.

Khao Yoi
Tham Rong Cave (Photo: Kriengsak Jirasirirojanakorn · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons)
Cave
Tham Rong Cave

A single-chamber limestone cave at Wat Tham Rong in Ban Lat, its rock walls set with old stucco Buddha images, home to the revered Luang Pho Dam, in a village known for its sugar palms.

Ban Lat
Forest park
Khao Nang Phanthurat Forest Park

A limestone ridge said to be the sleeping giantess Nang Phanthurat of the Sang Thong legend, now a forest park with a nature trail past caves and story sites and bird's-eye views over Cha-am.

Cha-am
Free entry
Cave
Khao Wat Cha-am Khiri Cave

A cave on the small hill of Wat Cha-am Khiri, the old temple of the Cha-am community, holding Buddha images from the Ayutthaya period in a quiet, shady setting; open for visits every day.

Cha-am
Waterfall
Hin Lat Waterfall

A waterfall spilling over a stepped rock slab of more than 5 rai in the Khao Krapuk–Cha-am reserve forest near Ban Huai Hin Phloeng, with dozens of stone check dams to bathe in; it flows only in the rainy season.

Tha Yang
Cave
Tham Klaep (Wat Bunthawi)

Small caves in Wat Bunthawi at the southern foot of Khao Luang, with stalactites, hanging vines and Buddha images, and an old Phetchaburi legend that the cave mouth leads to the hidden city of Laplae.

Mueang Phetchaburi
Mangroves
Mangrove Forest Resource Development Station 6 (Bang Khun Sai)

A mangrove management station in Bang Khun Sai with a short 200-metre interpretive nature trail, where you can see flocks of birds, sesarmid and fiddler crabs, mudskippers and snapping shrimp.

Ban Laem
Beach
Laem Leo

A long sandbar off Ban Laem that appears as the tide goes out, edged by mangroves with crab-eating macaques and shorebirds, where villagers push mud sleds to gather cockles in one of Thailand's big cockle grounds.

Ban Laem
Cave
Tham Bo

A hilltop cave above Wat Khiri Wong in Khao Yoi, reached only on foot, where a huge chamber opens right through the mountain onto rice fields below; a finalist in TAT's Unseen New Chapters in 2023.

Khao Yoi
Mountain
Khao Daen Recreational Forest

A forested hill rising from the plain about 16 km from Phetchaburi town, with open rock and cliff-top clearings for camping, sunrise and sunset views and paragliding; run by the Royal Forest Department as a recreational forest, free to enter.

Ban Lat
Free entry